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All articles published so far

Portrait of Tanja Buch and Carola Burkert.
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May 28, 2025 | International and Regional Labour Markets

“Xenophobia in Germany’s regions limits the immigration of skilled workers.”

Christiane Keitel, Jutta Winters

Like many other European countries, Germany is experiencing a rise in xenophobic attitudes. Yet within Germany, there are significant regional differences. Business- and... Read more

Training situation for call center employees: two women and a man are sitting in front of their computers with headsets. A man in a shirt stands behind the man with the headset and points at his monitor. Everyone looks friendly.
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April 22, 2025 | Education and the Labour Market

Artificial intelligence in the workplace: insights into the transformation of customer services

Simon Janssen, Michael Stops, Sanne Steens, Pelin Özgül, Nicholas Rounding, Sander Dijksman, Raymond Montizaan, Mark Levels, Didier Fourage, Danique Eijkenboom, Evie Graus, Marie-Christine Fregin

How does the use of artificial intelligence in training affect employee productivity? These and other questions were investigated as part of the long-term... Read more

Zwei Bauarbeiter arbeiten auf einer Baustelle, Ansicht von oben Construction worker at a building site, top view.
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March 25, 2025 | Labour Market Policy

The unexpected effects of the German minimum wage on income equality in firms

Britta Gehrke, Ahmet Ali Taskin

When Germany introduced its federal statutory minimum wage of 8.50 euro in 2015, it marked a major shift in labour policy. Fast forward... Read more

A teacher explains something to an female adult Muslim student wearing a hijab on the laptop they are both sitting in front of.
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February 19, 2025 | Interviews

ELMI Policy Talk: Immigrant integration services in Germany, Sweden and Finland

Jonathan Latner

How do different countries integrate immigrants? How does language training link with skills training? Do these distinct policy choices have an impact on... Read more

David Autor
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January 9, 2025 | Interviews

Does automation replace experts or augment expertise? The answer is yes

Jutta Winters, Jonathan Latner

David Autor, Professor of economics at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), gives a Special Lecture at the IAB on 15 January 2025.... Read more

Hand draws a staircase while a stick figure runs up it
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December 23, 2024 | Erwerbsbeteiligung, Armut und Sozialpolitik

Subsidised jobs for the long-term unemployed: An evaluation of the German Participation Opportunities Act

Juliane Achatz, Frank Bauer, Jenny Bennett, Nadja Bömmel, Mustafa Coban, Martin Dietz, Kathrin Englert, Philipp Fuchs, Jan Gellermann, Claudia Globisch, Sebastian Hülle, Zein Kasrin, Peter Kupka, Anton Nivorozhkin, Christopher Osiander, Laura Pohlan, Markus Promberger, Miriam Raab, Philipp Ramos Lobato, Brigitte Schels, Maximilian Schiele, Mark Trappmann, Stefan Tübbicke, Claudia Wenzig, Joachim Wolff, Cordula Zabel, Stefan Zins

Long-term unemployment remains a significant challenge for the German labour market. The IAB evaluated two programmes that had been introduced in response. The... Read more

Three interlocking puzzle pieces, each with a symbol for a person, are in front of a magnifying glass.
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November 22, 2024 | International and Regional Labour Markets

ELMI Policy Panel: Are labour shortages a problem everywhere?

Bernd Fitzenberger

The 2024 European Association of Labour Economists (EALE) conference gathered leading experts to discuss the latest findings from labour market research. Professor Bernd... Read more

Menschen laufen auf dem Bürgersteig an Geschäften mit Lebensmitteln vorbei.
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October 23, 2024 | Labour Market Policy

Italian citizens’ income: Why the reform cannot be successful in activating people

Jutta Winters, Magdalena Högner

The Italian government decided on major expenditure saving for the Italian citizens’ income called “Reditto di Cittadinanza” in August 2023. In order to... Read more

Frauen und Männer sitzen an Tischen, angeordnet wie in einer Schule. Ein Mann hebt seine Hand, um sich zu melden.
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October 16, 2024 | Education and the Labour Market

Who is most open to lifelong learning? Exploring the role of personality traits and skills

Agata Danuta Galkiewicz, Jana Kern

Due to structural changes in the labour market, the importance of lifelong learning has become increasingly apparent. However, employees in different skill groups... Read more