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All articles for: employment

Portraits of employees from a wide range of sectors, ethnic backgrounds and generations.
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June 26, 2026 | Groups of Persons

Employment growth in Germany from 2017 to 2024: What drives employment in an ageing society?

Davit Adunts, Ehsan Vallizadeh, Anton Klaus

Between 2017 and 2024, employment growth in Germany was mainly driven by a rising population and increasing employment rates. Gains were concentrated among... Read more

Construction worker resting on concrete reinforcing bars.
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January 15, 2026 | Labour Market Policy

Minimum wage and job reallocation: The hidden role of financial constraints

Ahmet Ali Taskin, Britta Gehrke

The introduction of Germany’s minimum wage in 2015 did not cause substantial changes to overall employment; rather, it triggered large shifts in the... Read more

A seedling grows in the earth between stacks of coins of varying heights, with bright, blurred foliage forming the background.
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December 9, 2025 | Labour Market Policy

Investment tax incentives can boost employment

Adrian Lerche

When firms face lower investment costs, it not only encourages them to purchase new machinery and equipment but also helps secure and create... Read more

Ein afrikanischer Arbeiter prüft in einem Neubau mit der Wasserwaage ob eine Wand gerade ist.
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July 31, 2025 | Labour Market Policy

Drivers of employment growth: An overview of the integration of migrants into the German labour market

Herbert Brücker

In the public debate in Germany, it is often assumed that it is financially more attractive for migrants and refugees to remain on... Read more

Two technicians on a roof in front of a solar module
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June 30, 2025 | Digital and ecological transformation

Firms in the green transition

Markus Janser, Christian Hohendanner, Florian Lehmer

Efforts to mitigate climate change and promote environmental sustainability have far-reaching implications for businesses and their employees. These efforts require firms to adapt... Read more

Zwei Bauarbeiter arbeiten auf einer Baustelle, Ansicht von oben Construction worker at a building site, top view.
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March 25, 2025 | Labour Market Policy

The unexpected effects of the German minimum wage on income equality in firms

Britta Gehrke, Ahmet Ali Taskin

When Germany introduced its federal statutory minimum wage of 8.50 euro in 2015, it marked a major shift in labour policy. Fast forward... Read more

Hand draws a staircase while a stick figure runs up it
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December 23, 2024 | Erwerbsbeteiligung, Armut und Sozialpolitik

Subsidised jobs for the long-term unemployed: An evaluation of the German Participation Opportunities Act

Juliane Achatz, Frank Bauer, Jenny Bennett, Nadja Bömmel, Mustafa Coban, Martin Dietz, Kathrin Englert, Philipp Fuchs, Jan Gellermann, Claudia Globisch, Sebastian Hülle, Zein Kasrin, Peter Kupka, Anton Nivorozhkin, Christopher Osiander, Laura Pohlan, Markus Promberger, Miriam Raab, Philipp Ramos Lobato, Brigitte Schels, Maximilian Schiele, Mark Trappmann, Stefan Tübbicke, Claudia Wenzig, Joachim Wolff, Cordula Zabel, Stefan Zins

Long-term unemployment remains a significant challenge for the German labour market. The IAB evaluated two programmes that had been introduced in response. The... Read more

Zwei ältere Geschäftsleute, ein Mann und eine Frau, stehen in einem Bürogebäude vor einem Aufzug und unterhalten sich.
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July 19, 2024 | Groups of Persons

An international comparison of the employment situation among older people: “Germany has caught up considerably”

Christiane Keitel, Jutta Winters, Martin Schludi

In many developed countries the baby boomers are gradually reaching retirement age. This creates challenges for both labour supply and pension systems. At... Read more

Ein männlicher Fahrradkurier überprüft in der App auf seinem Handy die neue Bestellung.
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July 9, 2024 | Digital and ecological transformation

Gig-work in the German delivery-services sector: Employment has increased significantly in recent years

Martin Friedrich, Ines Helm, Ramona Jost, Julia Lang, Christoph Müller

Drivers working for app-based delivery services have become an integral part of the urban landscape in Germany. At the same time, working conditions... Read more